{"id":369,"date":"2019-11-20T10:04:04","date_gmt":"2019-11-20T09:04:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.easyhost.be\/nl\/help\/?post_type=ht_kb&p=369"},"modified":"2023-11-23T16:50:08","modified_gmt":"2023-11-23T15:50:08","slug":"hoe-kan-ik-pear-installeren-voor-het-bulk-verzenden-van-e-mails-via-smtp-shared-hosting","status":"publish","type":"ht_kb","link":"https:\/\/www.easyhost.be\/nl\/help\/kb\/hoe-kan-ik-pear-installeren-voor-het-bulk-verzenden-van-e-mails-via-smtp-shared-hosting\/","title":{"rendered":"E-mailcampagnes versturen met een webhosting pakket (via PEAR)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"E-mailcampagnes<\/p>\n

PEAR is de perfecte keuze om jouw email marketingcampagnes te vereenvoudigen. PEAR is echter niet standaard op onze servers ge\u00efnstalleerd. Je moet daarom eerst zelf een kleine setup uitvoeren. Volg de onderstaande stappen om PEAR te installeren en te configureren.<\/p>\n

Installatie<\/h3>\n

NB: Je kunt deze installatie enkel zelf uitvoeren indien je SSH toegang hebt.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

NB: In de code van het voorbeeld en de screen output gebruiken we de hosting accountnaam “ninefortwobe” omdat we PEAR installeren op de ninefortwo.be hosting. Let er dus op dat je ‘ninfortwobe’ vervangt door jouw eigen accountnaam. Dat is de domeinnaam van de hosting zonder de punten (dots) erin.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Je moet de installatie van PEAR uitvoeren in de root van de hosting (de directory boven de “www” map). Je kan naar deze map gaan via de symlink “site”
\ncd \/site<\/p>\n

Eerst moet het go-pear.phar pakket gedownload worden om de installatie op te starten:<\/p>\n

    curl -O https:\/\/pear.php.net\/go-pear.phar\n    php go-pear.phar\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
Wanneer je het pakket hebt, kan je overgaan tot de installatie. Druk gewoon op Enter om verder te gaan.<\/p>\n
    server@com-linssh001:~# php go-pear.phar \n    Below is a suggested file layout for your new PEAR installation.  To\n    change individual locations, type the number in front of the\n    directory.  Type 'all' to change all of them or simply press Enter to    \n    accept these locations.\n\n    1. Installation base ($prefix)                                   : \/data\/sites\/web\/ninefortwobe\/pear\n    2. Temporary directory for processing                   : \/tmp\/pear\/install\n    3. Temporary directory for downloads                   : \/tmp\/pear\/install\n    4. Binaries directory                                               : \/data\/sites\/web\/ninefortwobe\/pear\/bin\n    5. PHP code directory ($php_dir)                          : \/data\/sites\/web\/ninefortwobe\/pear\/share\/pear\n    6. Documentation directory                                   : \/data\/sites\/web\/ninefortwobe\/pear\/docs\n    7. Data directory                                                     : \/data\/sites\/web\/ninefortwobe\/pear\/data\n    8. User-modifiable configuration files directory     : \/data\/sites\/web\/ninefortwobe\/pear\/cfg\n    9. Public Web Files directory                                  : \/data\/sites\/web\/ninefortwobe\/pear\/www\n    10. Tests directory                                                  : \/data\/sites\/web\/ninefortwobe\/pear\/tests\n    11. Name of configuration file                                : \/data\/sites\/web\/ninefortwobe\/.pearrc\n\n    1-11, 'all' or Enter to continue:\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
PEAR wil nu de include_path van de CLI wijzigen. Doe dit NIET – druk op ‘ n’ om deze stap over te slaan.<\/p>\n
    Beginning install...\n    Configuration written to \/data\/sites\/web\/ninefortwobe\/.pearrc...\n    Initialized registry...\n    Preparing to install...\n    installing phar:\/\/\/site\/go-pear.phar\/PEAR\/go-pear-tarballs\/Archive_Tar-1.3.7.tar...\n    installing phar:\/\/\/site\/go-pear.phar\/PEAR\/go-pear-tarballs\/Console_Getopt-1.3.0.tar...\n    installing phar:\/\/\/site\/go-pear.phar\/PEAR\/go-pear-tarballs\/PEAR-1.9.4.tar...\n    installing phar:\/\/\/site\/go-pear.phar\/PEAR\/go-pear-tarballs\/Structures_Graph-1.0.4.tar...\n    installing phar:\/\/\/site\/go-pear.phar\/PEAR\/go-pear-tarballs\/XML_Util-1.2.1.tar...\n    install ok: channel:\/\/pear.php.net\/Archive_Tar-1.3.7\n    install ok: channel:\/\/pear.php.net\/Console_Getopt-1.3.0\n    install ok: channel:\/\/pear.php.net\/Structures_Graph-1.0.4\n    install ok: channel:\/\/pear.php.net\/XML_Util-1.2.1\n    install ok: channel:\/\/pear.php.net\/PEAR-1.9.4\n    PEAR: Optional feature webinstaller available (PEAR's web-based installer)\n    PEAR: Optional feature gtkinstaller available (PEAR's PHP-GTK-based installer)\n    PEAR: Optional feature gtk2installer available (PEAR's PHP-GTK2-based installer)\n    PEAR: To install optional features use \"pear install pear\/PEAR#featurename\"\n\n    ******************************************************************************\n    WARNING!  The include_path defined in the currently used php.ini does not\n    contain the PEAR PHP directory you just specified:\n    <\/data\/sites\/web\/ninefortwobe\/pear\/share\/pear>\n    If the specified directory is also not in the include_path used by\n    your scripts, you will have problems getting any PEAR packages working.\n\n\n    Would you like to alter php.ini <\/etc\/php5\/cli\/php.ini>? [Y\/n] : n\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
Nu zie je dit. Druk op ‘Enter’ om verder te gaan.<\/p>\n
    I will add a workaround for this in the 'pear' command to make sure\n    the installer works, but please look over your php.ini or Apache\n    configuration to make sure \/data\/sites\/web\/ninefortwobe\/pear\/share\/pear is in your include_path.\n\n    Current include path                      : .:\/usr\/share\/php:\/usr\/share\/pear\n    Configured directory                      : \/data\/sites\/web\/ninefortwobe\/pear\/share\/pear\n    Currently used php.ini (guess)       : \/etc\/php5\/cli\/php.ini\n    Press Enter to continue:\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
Tot slot krijg je de bevestiging van de installatie:<\/p>\n
    ** WARNING! Old version found at \/data\/sites\/web\/thijsferynnet\/pear\/bin, please remove it or be\n    sure to use the new \/data\/sites\/web\/thijsferynnet\/pear\/bin\/pear command\n\n    The 'pear' command is now at your service at \/data\/sites\/web\/thijsferynnet\/pear\/bin\/pear\n\n    ** The 'pear' command is not currently in your PATH, so you need to\n    ** use '\/data\/sites\/web\/thijsferynnet\/pear\/bin\/pear' until you have added\n    ** '\/data\/sites\/web\/thijsferynnet\/pear\/bin' to your PATH environment variable.\n\n    Run it without parameters to see the available actions, try 'pear list'\n    to see what packages are installed, or 'pear help' for help.\n\n    For more information about PEAR, see:\n\n    http:\/\/pear.php.net\/faq.php\n    http:\/\/pear.php.net\/manual\/\n\n    Thanks for using go-pear!\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
De package manager gebruiken<\/h3>\n
Nu PEAR ge\u00efnstalleerd is, kan je de pakketten installeren. Om de mail functionaliteit te verkrijgen, voer je het volgende commando uit (vergeet niet om ‘ninefortwobe’ te vervangen door jouw accountnaam zonder de puntjes):<\/p>\n
    \/data\/sites\/web\/ninefortwobe\/pear\/bin\/pear install mail\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
Je krijgt deze output:<\/p>\n
    Did not download optional dependencies: pear\/Net_SMTP, use --alldeps to download\n    automatically\n    pear\/Mail can optionally use package \"pear\/Net_SMTP\" (version >= 1.4.1)\n    downloading Mail-1.2.0.tgz ...\n    Starting to download Mail-1.2.0.tgz (23,214 bytes)\n    ........done: 23,214 bytes\n    install ok: channel:\/\/pear.php.net\/Mail-1.2.0\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
De pakketten zelf staan in \/data\/sites\/web\/ninefortwobe\/pear\/share\/pear.<\/p>\n
Include_path aanpassn<\/h3>\n
Om PEAR effectief te gebruiken moet je het include_path aanpassen. Ontwikkelaars kunnen dit in hun code bewerken met deze bekende truc:<\/p>\n
<?php\nset_include_path(implode(PATH_SEPARATOR, array(\n    realpath( '..\/pear\/share\/pear'),\n    get_include_path(),\n)));\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
Of je kan include_path toevoegen aan het ‘PHP settings’ gedeelte van het controlepaneel van jouw hosting in het controlepaneel<\/a>:<\/p>\n
    \/data\/sites\/web\/ninefortwobe\/pear\/share\/pear\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
Tip: Je kan dit doen via Mijn Producten >> Web Hosting >> Hosting Details >> PHP Settings >> Include paths<\/p>\n
E-mailing<\/h3>\n
Zodra PEAR en Mail module ge\u00efnstalleerd zijn moet je ook de module Net_SMTP installeren indien je emails wil zenden via een relay server met authenticatie. Gebruik hiervoor het volgende commando:<\/p>\n
    \/site\/pear\/bin\/pear install Net_SMTP\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
Hieronder vind je een voorbeeld van een PHP-script voor het verzenden van e-mails met authenticatie:<\/p>\n
OPMERKING: Op een Linux hosting wordt alle SMTP-verkeer dat door poort 25 gaat, doorverwezen naar de standaard relay server van de hosting cluster (relay.webhosting.be). Om ervoor te zorgen dat je jouw eigen SMPT-server gebruikt moet je een alternatieve poort gebruiken (2525 in het voorbeeld hieronder).\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n
<?php\n        include(\"Mail.php\");\n        \/* mail setup recipients, subject etc *\/\n        $recipients = \"info@ninefortwo.be\";\n        $headers[\"From\"] = \"info@ninefortwo.be\";\n        $headers[\"To\"] = \"info@ninefortwo.be\";\n        $headers[\"Subject\"] = \"Email subject\";\n        $mailmsg = \"Hello, This is a check.\";\n        \/* SMTP server name, port, user\/passwd *\/\n        $smtpinfo[\"host\"] = \"mailing.ninefortwo.be\";\n        $smtpinfo[\"port\"] = \"2525\";\n        $smtpinfo[\"auth\"] = true;\n        $smtpinfo[\"username\"] = \"id111111_ninefortwobe\";\n        $smtpinfo[\"password\"] = \"$tr0ngPa$worD\";\n        \/* Create the mail object using the Mail::factory method *\/\n        $mail_object =& Mail::factory(\"smtp\", $smtpinfo);\n        \/* Ok send mail *\/\n        $mail_object->send($recipients, $headers, $mailmsg);\n?>\n<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
PEAR is de perfecte keuze om jouw email marketingcampagnes te vereenvoudigen. PEAR is echter niet standaard op onze servers ge\u00efnstalleerd. Je moet daarom eerst zelf een kleine setup uitvoeren. Volg de onderstaande stappen om PEAR te installeren en te configureren. Installatie NB: Je kunt deze installatie enkel zelf uitvoeren indien…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"ht-kb-category":[3,34],"ht-kb-tag":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.easyhost.be\/nl\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/369"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.easyhost.be\/nl\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.easyhost.be\/nl\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/ht_kb"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.easyhost.be\/nl\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.easyhost.be\/nl\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=369"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.easyhost.be\/nl\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/369\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3006,"href":"https:\/\/www.easyhost.be\/nl\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb\/369\/revisions\/3006"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.easyhost.be\/nl\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=369"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.easyhost.be\/nl\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-category?post=369"},{"taxonomy":"ht_kb_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.easyhost.be\/nl\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ht-kb-tag?post=369"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}